{"id":2,"date":"2018-06-03T16:56:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-03T16:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hlubina-mysleni.cz\/jirikalousek\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2020-10-15T15:04:45","modified_gmt":"2020-10-15T14:04:45","slug":"sample-page","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017divotopis"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Ji\u0159\u00ed
Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n

Mal\u00ed\u0159 a ilustr\u00e1tor Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek se narodil v Nov\u00e9m Byd\u017eov\u011b 7. \u00fanora roku 1925 jako prvorozen\u00fd syn p\u0159ed sestrami V\u011brou a Blankou. Otec Anton\u00edn, vlakvedouc\u00ed, amat\u00e9rsky maloval a ve sv\u00e9m volnu podnikal s rodinou pravideln\u00e9 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdlety po \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch hradech a z\u0159\u00edcenin\u00e1ch. Kalouskovi \u017eili v Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9.  V letech 1936 – 1944 studoval na klasick\u00e9m gymn\u00e1ziu v Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. Kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 z\u00e1lib\u011b v astrologii doch\u00e1zel na hradeckou observato\u0159. Od tercie nav\u0161t\u011bvoval kursy kreslen\u00ed pod veden\u00edm prof. \u0158\u00edhy. V letech 1945 – 1950 studoval na Vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 v Praze u prof. Franti\u0161ka Muziky a prof. Anton\u00edna Pelce.  B\u011bhem studia se pod\u00edlel na r\u016fzn\u00fdch hudebn\u00edch akc\u00edch a tak\u00e9 na hudebn\u00edm happeningu uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9m na schodi\u0161ti Rudolf\u00edna v Praze pod n\u00e1zvem Pra\u017esk\u00e9 podzimn\u00ed jaro. V letech 1947 – 1948 podnikl studijn\u00ed cesty do Bulharska a Francie. V r. 1948 se z\u00fa\u010dastnil v\u00fdstavy Spolku v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f v M\u011bstsk\u00e9m muzeu v Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Od roku 1951 do roku 1955 byl \u010dlenem v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 redakce \u010dasopisu \u010ceskoslovensk\u00fd voj\u00e1k. V letech 1953 a\u017e 1969 velmi intenz\u00edvn\u011b spolupracoval s mnoha \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdmi \u010dasopisy, zejm\u00e9na Dikobrazem, Mlad\u00fdm sv\u011btem, Mladou frontou, Kv\u011bty aj. Nejrad\u011bji se zab\u00fdval ilustracemi pro d\u011btsk\u00e9 \u010dasopisy  Mate\u0159\u00eddou\u0161ka, Slun\u00ed\u010dko, Ohn\u00ed\u010dek, Sedmi\u010dka pion\u00fdr\u016f aj. V r. 1954 se o\u017eenil s Milenou Lamarovou, histori\u010dkou um\u011bn\u00ed. V r. 1958 se jim narodil syn Jakub, v r. 1965 dcera Lucie.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Od roku 1958 se pod\u00edlel i na kni\u017en\u00edch ilustrac\u00edch a prvn\u00ed knihou byla pr\u00f3za Vladim\u00edra Pol\u00e1cha \u2013 Srub radosti (1958). Mal\u00ed\u0159 Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek byl velmi pracovit\u00fdm autorem. Jeho sv\u00e9r\u00e1zn\u00e9, ale dob\u0159e poznateln\u00e9 ilustrace jsou ve v\u00edce jak stovce knih, nap\u0159.: Karel \u010capek – Kapesn\u00ed pov\u00eddky (1965); Miroslav Sk\u00e1la – Svatebn\u00ed cesta do Jilj\u00ed (1972); G. B. Shaw – Nebesk\u00fd fotbal a jin\u00e9 pov\u00eddky (1973); Karel Pol\u00e1\u010dek – Metempsych\u00f3za \u010dili st\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed du\u0161\u00ed (1975); Bohumil \u0158\u00edha – D\u011btsk\u00e1 encyklopedie (1978); Miroslav Horn\u00ed\u010dek – Chv\u00e1la pohybu (1979); Zden\u011bk Adla, Pavel Z\u00e1tka a Ji\u0159\u00ed \u010cern\u00fd – Obr\u00e1zky z \u010desk\u00fdch d\u011bjin a pov\u011bst\u00ed (1980); Ilona Borsk\u00e1 – Trubadu\u0159i a ztracen\u00e1 \u0161vadlena (1983) aj.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

V roce 1958 zalo\u017eil skupinu Polyegran spole\u010dn\u011b s A. Bornem, V. Jir\u00e1skem, K. Nepra\u0161em, O. Jel\u00ednkem, M. Jir\u00e1nkem, M. Li\u010f\u00e1kem, J. Mal\u00e1skem, F. Sk\u00e1lou, B. \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nem, M. \u017demli\u010dkou a dal\u0161\u00edmi. Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdstava v \u00daLUV v Praze r. 1960 byla v\u00fdznamnou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho humoru a satiry. V letech 1965 a\u017e 1983 pracoval na ilustrovan\u00e9 zem\u011bpisn\u00e9 encyklopedii S mal\u00ed\u0159em kolem sv\u011bta, kter\u00e1 obsahuje v\u00edce jak 1200 barevn\u00fdch kreseb. Z jeho kreseb a pr\u016fvodn\u00edch text\u016f vyza\u0159uje radost a zaujet\u00ed, \u00fasm\u011bvnost i rajsk\u00e1 pohoda. V\u00fdznamn\u011b se sv\u00fdmi kresbami pod\u00edlel na tvorb\u011b animovan\u00fdch film\u016f: O Dorotce a papou\u0161kovi (seri\u00e1l 10 film\u016f, re\u017e. B. Mo\u017e\u00ed\u0161ov\u00e1); Kosmodrom  r. 1999 (re\u017e. F. Vystr\u010dil); O\u010dko a Ou\u0161ko (7 ve\u010dern\u00ed\u010dk\u016f , re\u017e. M. Horvatovi\u010d); Fair Play (re\u017e. K. Hofman); Supermy\u0161 (re\u017e. J. V\u00e1\u0148a), Hugo z hor (re\u017e. M. Ka\u010dena) a mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Mezi l\u00e9ty 1958 a\u017e 1986 se u Ji\u0159\u00edho Kalouska projevuje soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fd z\u00e1jem o filologii. Vyn\u00e1l\u00e9z\u00e1 tzv. „hn\u00edzdovou metodu“ u\u010den\u00ed angli\u010dtiny. U\u010d\u00ed se \u0161pan\u011blsky a pokou\u0161\u00ed se o japon\u0161tinu. P\u00ed\u0161e b\u00e1sn\u011b. P\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 poezii Christiana Morgensterna do angli\u010dtiny. Sb\u00edr\u00e1 slovn\u00edky a star\u00e9 pohlednice. Po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 happeningovou v\u00fdstavu „Pohlednice v lese“ v kv\u011btnu r. 1978.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Za svou ilustra\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnost i jako v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk animovan\u00e9ho filmu byl dr\u017eitelem \u0159ady ocen\u011bn\u00ed: Cena novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f na Festivalu animovan\u00fdch film\u016f pro d\u011bti v Teher\u00e1nu za film Kosmodrom r. 1999 (1967); Zlat\u00e1 plaketa na Festivalu animovan\u00fdch film\u016f pro d\u011bti v Teher\u00e1nu za film Dorotka a zp\u011bv\u00e1k (1968); Cena Ji\u0159\u00edho Trnky za film Dorotka a zp\u011bv\u00e1k (1969) aj. Kr\u00e1su a dobrou n\u00e1ladu vyza\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed z jeho kreseb si mohla ve\u0159ejnost prohl\u00e9dnout na mnoha jeho samostatn\u00fdch i kolektivn\u00edch v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch, nap\u0159. : Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 (1957, 1958); Praha (1958, 1982, 1986); M\u011bln\u00edk (1974); Ostrov nad Oh\u0159\u00ed (1975); Opava (1983); Litom\u011b\u0159ice (1987); Most (1987) aj.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

V letech 1965 a\u017e 1985 Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek intenzivn\u011b pracuje, soustavn\u011b maluje. P\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ve sv\u00e9m letn\u00edm podkrkono\u0161sk\u00e9m ateli\u00e9ru v  Kohoutov\u011b. Zde tak\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1dal v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed r. 1982 v\u00fdstavu obr\u00e1z\u016f v krajin\u011b doprov\u00e1zenou fotografiemi Ji\u0159\u00edho Jahody. V narativn\u00edch t\u00e9matech se vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1 s nal\u00e9hav\u00fdmi filozofick\u00fdmi a etick\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my. Kultivuje technickou str\u00e1nku malby do jemn\u00e9ho, \u00fasporn\u00e9ho rukopisu.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

V roce 1985 podnikl posledn\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed cestu do USA, kter\u00e1 jej inspirovala k namalov\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho dokon\u010den\u00e9ho a jednoho nedokon\u010den\u00e9 obrazu a mno\u017estv\u00ed skic a pozn\u00e1mek.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Mal\u00ed\u0159, ilustr\u00e1tor a v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk animovan\u00e9ho filmu Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek zem\u0159el n\u00e1hle uprost\u0159ed tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed pr\u00e1ce 23. 2. 1986 v Praze ve v\u011bku 61 let. Jeho v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 nad\u010dasov\u00e9 d\u00edlo \u017eije d\u00e1l v mnoha publikac\u00edch, kter\u00e9 se po jeho smrti vyd\u00e1valy a st\u00e1le vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed, a  repr\u00edzovan\u00fdch ve\u010dern\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch \u010cesk\u00e9 televize.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"
Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek na chalup\u011b v Kohoutov\u011b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n

<\/p>\r\n\r\n

NAHORU<\/a><\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mal\u00ed\u0159 a ilustr\u00e1tor Ji\u0159\u00ed Kalousek se narodil v Nov\u00e9m Byd\u017eov\u011b 7. \u00fanora roku 1925 jako prvorozen\u00fd syn p\u0159ed sestrami V\u011brou a Blankou. Otec Anton\u00edn, vlakvedouc\u00ed, amat\u00e9rsky maloval a ve sv\u00e9m volnu podnikal s rodinou pravideln\u00e9 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdlety po \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch hradech a z\u0159\u00edcenin\u00e1ch. Kalouskovi \u017eili v Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9.  V letech 1936 – 1944 studoval na klasick\u00e9m … Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed „\u017divotopis“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":722,"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions\/722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jirikalousek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}